Caria$507923$ - перевод на голландский
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Caria$507923$ - перевод на голландский

HISTORICAL REGION IN ANATOLIA
Ancient caria; Classical caria; Karía; Ancient Caria
  • Artemisia]], Queen of [[Halicarnassus]], and commander of the Carian contingent, at the [[Battle of Salamis]], 480 BC. [[Wilhelm von Kaulbach]]<ref name="WVK">On the identification with Artemisia: "...Above the ships of the victorious Greeks, against which Artemisia, the Xerxes' ally, sends fleeing arrows...". Original German description of the painting: "Die neue Erfindung, welche Kaulbach für den neuen hohen Beschützer zu zeichnen gedachte, war wahrscheinlich "die Schlacht von Salamis“. Ueber den Schiffen der siegreichen Griechen, gegen welche Artemisia, des Xerxes Bundesgenossin, fliehend Pfeile sendet, sieht man in Wolken die beiden Ajaxe" in [https://books.google.com/books?id=DYpgAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA300 Altpreussische Monatsschrift Nene Folge p.300]</ref>
  • Coin of Caria, Achaemenid Period. Circa 350-334 BC.
  • Location of Caria within the classical regions of [[Asia Minor]]/[[Anatolia]]
  • Carian cities in white. This map depicts the current rivers and coastline and certain features have changed over the years, notably Miletus, Heracleia, and Myus were on the south side of a gulf and Priene on the north side; the river Maeander has since filled in the gulf. Also politically Telmessos, Miletus, and Kalynda were sometimes considered Carian and sometimes not
  • Coin of [[Maussolos]] as Achaemenid Satrap of Caria. Circa 377/6-353/2 BC
  • The [[Mausoleum at Halicarnassus]], one of the [[Seven wonders of the ancient world]], was built by Greek architects for the local Achaemenid [[satrap]] of Caria, [[Mausolus]] (Scale model)
  • Carian soldier of the [[Achaemenid army]], circa 480 BC. Relief on the tomb of [[Xerxes I]].

Caria      
n. vroeger gebied in zuidwesten van Klein Azië

Википедия

Caria

Caria (; from Greek: Καρία, Karia; Turkish: Karya) was a region of western Anatolia extending along the coast from mid-Ionia (Mycale) south to Lycia and east to Phrygia. The Ionian and Dorian Greeks colonized the west of it and joined the Carian population in forming Greek-dominated states there. Carians were described by Herodotus as being of Minoan descent, while he reports that the Carians themselves maintained that they were Anatolian mainlanders intensely engaged in seafaring and were akin to the Mysians and the Lydians. The Carians spoke Carian, a native Anatolian language closely related to Luwian. Also closely associated with the Carians were the Leleges, which could be an earlier name for Carians.